WASHINGTON (JTA) – Results late Tuesday showed Republicans winning control of the United States Senate as well as wins for fresh faces with close Jewish and pro-Israel ties.
In Long Island, Lee Zeldin, a state senator, was set to become the sole Jewish Republican in Congress, ending a short drought that commenced with the defeat of Rep. Eric Cantor in the Republican primary in June.
As of 11:45 p.m. Eastern time Tuesday, Republicans were projected to pick up seven Senate seats, one more than the six they need to win control of the upper chamber.
Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), the minority leader who handily beat back a challenge from Alison Lundergan Grimes, spoke in his victory speech as if he was ready to lead the Senate.
“Friends, this experiment in big government has lasted long enough,” he said, alluding to Republican claims that President Obama overreached with his signature health care reform. “It is time to go in a new direction. It is time to turn this country around.”
As of late Tuesday, two other Jewish House candidates had come up short, while the two Jewish senators up for reelection both kept their seats.
Rep. Brad Schneider (D-Ill.) lost to Robert Dold in Illinois’ 10th District after serving just one term in Congress. And in Colorado, Democratic challenger Andrew Romanoff failed in his bid to unseat incumbent Republican Mike Coffman.
In Minnesota, Sen. Al Franken defeated Republican Mike McFadden to win a second term. And in Hawaii, Brian Schatz defeated Republican Cam Cavasso to hold the seat he was appointed to when Daniel Inouye died in 2012.
In New York’s 3rd District, Zeldin defeated the Democratic incumbent, Tim Bishop. Zeldin had campaigned in part by saying he would revive the Jewish GOP presence in Congress after Cantor’s defeat.
Dave Brat, the Tea Party candidate who defeated Cantor, also won the general election on Tuesday.
Jack Moline, who directs the National Jewish Democratic Council, said the Democratic defeats in the sixth year of Barack Obama’s presidency demonstrated a frustration with gridlock.
“Results produce results,” Moline told JTA. “For whatever reason, and I would attribute it to the obstinacy of Republicans in Congress, the president hasn’t been able to accomplish what he wants to accomplish.”
Matthew Brooks, the director of the Republican Jewish Coalition, agreed that the election was a referendum on Obama’s inability to get results.
“The Republicans have made significant gains and the American people have clearly spoken and clearly want a different direction for the country.” he said.
Brooks predicted early action on Iran in the next congressional session. The current majority leader, Sen. Harry Reid (D-Nev.), has been able to head off GOP bids to intensify sanctions against the Islamic Republic, which the Obama administration opposes while negotiations are underway to reach a long-term deal over the country’s nuclear program.
“Obama is going to have real tsuris because he won’t have Harry Reid to block and tackle for him,” Brooks said, using the Yiddish word for “troubles.”
The RJC congratulated the national party and noted its own role in bringing about the gains.
“Our members contributed and raised millions of dollars for campaigns around the country,” its statement said. The RJC political action committee “made significant contributions to critical races. And our grassroots events energized our members to participate in get-out-the-vote efforts.”
Moline also faulted Democrats and his own organization for ignoring Jewish voters in key states, including Georgia and Virginia. In Virginia, Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.) faced an unexpectedly strong challenge from Ed Gillespie, with the race still undecided by Wednesday morning. In Georgia, Michelle Nunn, the daughter of the long-serving Democratic senator Sam Nunn, was defeated by Republican David Perdue.
“There are more Jewish voters in Georgia than in Michigan,” Moline said. “There was a tremendous effort to turn out Latinos and African Americans, but very little effort for Jewish voters.”
There were some wins for candidates with unusual Jewish community ties.
Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.), named by the state’s governor to the seat in 2013 after Jim DeMint retired, was elected outright, remaining the only African-American Republican in the Senate. He is close to Nick Muzin, an Orthodox Jew who formerly served as his chief of staff and now advises Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas), a likely candidate for the GOP presidential nod in 2016.
In New Jersey, Sen. Cory Booker (D-N.J.), who was elected in a special vote last year after Sen. Frank Lautenberg (D-N.J.) died, won his first six-year term outright. Booker, an African-American who headed a Jewish studies group when he studied at Oxford University, remains close to the New Jersey Jewish community.
In Pennsylvania, Democrats scored a rare win with Tom Wolf picking up the governor’s mansion. Wolf is close to the small Jewish community in his native York and is a major contributor to its JCC.